Saturday, 3 December 2016

Good day Earthlings!!!!


So based on the previous posts, we strongly believe you have a rough idea on generally how blood is important to us.

Now, we have spoke about blood and its components, how blood cells are produced, red blood cells, white blood cells and their functions. Therefore, today we are going to post on PLATELETS.

PLATE WHAT??? PLATELETS???

WHAT'S THAT??


Based on our previous post, platelets are one of the components of whole blood cells.

hmmm... PLATELETS? does it sound familiar especially if you have experience of diagnosed with Dengue Fever?

Yes? well let us tell you..

Platelets are tiny cell fragments that circulate through our bloodstream. Their role is to help stop bleeding when there is an injury to our body.


How does it work?

We think long blabbers wouldn't help you understand how it works.. So let's watch this video together...

Clotting process


Did the video help?? We certainly hope it did. As we know the function of the platelets aren't you curious what would happen if there is too much of platelets in you body? or what would happen if there is too less platelets??

A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000-450,000 per microliter.

Low count of platelets are known Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytopenia signs and symptoms may include:

  1. Easy or excessive bruising (purpura)
  2. Superficial bleeding into the skin that appears as a rash of pinpoint-sized reddish-purple spots (petechiae), usually on the lower legs
  3. Prolonged bleeding from cuts
  4. Bleeding from your gums or nose
  5. Blood in urine or stools
  6. Unusually heavy menstrual flows
  7. Fatigue
  8. Enlarged spleen
  9. Jaundice

Thursday, 1 December 2016

What's up everyone !!!!!!



Had fun finding for answers?? we hope the activity was beneficial and we certainly hope it helped to to get a rough idea on what was all the previous posts were about!!
enough waiting.. The answers for the crossword puzzles are as below..



Answers


SO?? how did you do?? Was it hard?? were you able to find the answers?  We hope you guys had fun..


It’s a wrap for today. Hope game session helped you to evaluate your understanding.  Feel free to drop your comments on query or suggestions. Your feedback is very much appreciated.

Keep updated with our next post! Your support is our strength!



Thank you. Good day

Love,
the precious blood team 💜💜💜💜


Game ON !!!!! 🎮🎲


Shoutouts to our loyal viewers who keeps supporting our blog by viewing our updates!!!

You guys certainly deserve a big warm hug !! Thank you!!


We are sure you are eager to know what's for today's post aren't you?

NOOOOO! No Fun Facts For today! but yet we are still going to learn..

How???

Okay, during our class sessions, our Awesome lecturer Ms. Najihah binti Bisri would always give a tutorial or Q&A session for us to evaluate our understanding.

So we planned to apply it here to see how much have you guys learned from our previous posts... Dont worry! its not a test.. just a simple crossword puzzle!!

 P/S : CLICK  THE PICTURE BELOW FOR ORIGINAL SIZE PHOTO

Here you go! give it a try!


wait!! we know what are you thinking.. HINTS????
Dont worry the HINT is All the Questions were created based on our post.. Scroll back to find for answers!! We will Post the answers soon.. once we do, feel free to comment and share with us your experience!!

Thats all for today. Dont forget to keep updated, we will be posting the answers soon. Feel free to drop your comments on query or suggestions. Your feedback is very much appreciated 


Keep updated with our next post! Your support is our strength! 



Thank you. Good day

Love,
The Precious Blood Team 💜💜💜💜💜

BORINGGGG !!???????


Hey everyone!! how have you been ??????

Guess it has been quite sometime since we have updated right? wondering what is the title about?

Well it has been too much of reading isn't it?? So today, we decided to give a break with long facts and images..


Instead... we are going to post videos on few facts we have shared previously. We managed to find a few short videos that helped us to enhance our understanding on Blood cells, Whole Blood, White Blood Cells, and also production of blood cells..


So hereby, let us share it with you... Lets be amazed together knowing how this tiny cells in our body do amazing things..


the first video is about The components of the whole blood...





The Components of Blood !!


Well.. next.. lets see how our internal body soldiers work and how do they look.. what?? soldierss??
Yes it is our White Blood Cells (leukocytes).. remember?? Major function of White Blood Cells are to fight against infections and microbes in our body..
*drum rolls*....




The Leukocyte's structure and their Functions...


Finally, a short video on production of red blood cells! yes the main cells that are responsible for our body's Transportation and Regulation... excited to know how? Lets watch...


                                        

Erythropoiesis (Production of Red Blood Cells)


Well.. that's a wrap for now.. please keep updated with a upcoming posts. Don't forget to click the follow button to keep updated with our interesting facts sharing..

Hope this video are interesting and fun at the same time helped you understand better!! comment below.. it will help us improvise..

thank you & stay tuned☺

with much love,
the precious blood team ðŸ’œðŸ’œðŸ’œðŸ’œðŸ’œ

Monday, 28 November 2016

Hemopoesis; Where It All Begins

Hi everyone, welcome back!
For today we would like to briefly share our knowledge on.. *drum rolls*


Hemopoesis

Wait, hemo what? What is it? What does it stands for? Clueless? Well,


Hematopoiesis also known as hemopoesis or hematogenesis is the production of all types of blood cells including formation, development, and differentiation of blood cells.



Do you know where this process occurs?? No??


Let us tell you..


In fetus (extramedularry hematopoiesis)


·       0-2 months in yolk sac (there is blood island where red blood cells can be seen clearly)


·       2-7 months blood cells migrate to liver and spleen (it continuous until two weeks after birth)


·       5-9 months bone marrows of most bones


Infants (medullary hematopoiesis)


·       Occurs in red bone marrow


·       In child red bone marrow is throughout skeletal system.


In adults


·       Hematopoiesis specifically occurs at red bone marrow in vertebrae, ribs, sternum, skull, pelvis and,proximal end of femur



Are you wondering what medullary and extramedullary hematopoiesis means? Aahhhahhhh.. let us tell you..


Extramedullary hematopoiesis : production of blood cells outside red bone marrow. For example, liver and spleen.


Medullary heamtopoiesis : production of blood cells within the red bone marrow.



Before we move in deeper lets get to know few terms:


a)     Eryhropoiesis       : Production of Red Blood cells


b)     Leukopoiesis        : Production of White Blood Cells


c)     Thrombopoiesis   : Production of Platelets




Now, lets get deeper..



The process initially begins :



In 2 weeks old embryo, red blood cells precursors can already be recognized in the blood island which is in yolk sac.



Leucopoiesis and thrombopoiesis begins only after 6th week old embryo when megakaryocytes and granulocytes can be seen in the yolk sac.


In contrast to red blood cells, lymphocytes which are a type of white blood cells are formed in lymph sacs which develops in 7th week of an embryo.



FETAL HEMOPOIESIS


At 2nd month of gestation, fetal blood cells development will begin at the liver, hepatic hematopoiesis (where the liver is the chief source of fetal blood cells until 30th week of pregnancy).


At the 10th week of pregnancy, spleen will begin production of blood cells until 2nd trimester. Spleen is a secondary important blood production organ.


About 20th week, bone cavities will start to form and by 40th week of gestation, the bone marrow will become entirely source of blood cells production in human.


HEMATOPOIESIS IN CHILD AND ADULT


·       At birth until 3 years old , hematopoiesis merely fills most of the red bone marrow space in almost every bone. Extramedullary hematopoiesis will continue after 2 weeks of birth.


·       At 4 years old, skeletal growth exceeds the demands of red blood cell production. Thus hemapoietic activity moves to axial skeletal (vertebrae, ribs, sternum, skull, pelvis and,proximal end of femur) completes at 18 years old.


·       Thus, as the child grows into adults, the available bone marrow space expands and are eventually filled with inactive yellow bone marrow.


·       Extramedullary hematopoiesis in adult only occurs if:


                                             I.            Bone marrow is not functional


                                           II.            Bone marrow cannot keep up with demand for blood cells.


Blood cells are produced by a stem cells which includes formation, development, and differentiation of blood cells. Inclusive of red blood cell, white blood cells and platelets.


Image below shows a general description of how our stem cells differentiate to become blood cells.






Hematopoiesis process=)





Pheewwwwww! Too much information at once isn’t it??? There are more but don’t worry.. watch the video below for a brief understanding of how blood cells are produced.



Hematopoiesis Made easy !!


That’s all for today.. =) Hope our post was informative enough.  Feel free to drop your comments on query or suggestions. Your feedback is our tool for improvisation.
Keep updated with our next post! Your support is our strength!

Thank you. Good day



Love,
Precious blood team